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Analog Electronics
OP-AMP and its Applications

Practice questions from OP-AMP and its Applications.

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Q#1 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) MSQ +1 mark -0 marks

Which of the following statements is/are TRUE with respect to an ideal opamp?

It has an infinite input resistance

It has an infinite output resistance

It has an infinite open-loop differential gain

It has an infinite open-loop common-mode gain

Explanation:

Following are properties of ideal op-amp:

1. Infinite open-loop differential gain

2. Infinite input Impedance

3. Zero output Impedance

4. Zero open-loop common-mode gain

Thus, from given options (a) and (c) are correct.

Q#2 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) NAT +1 mark -0 marks

All the components in the bandpass filter given below are ideal. The lower -3 dB frequency of the filter is 1 MHz.

The upper -3 dB frequency (in MHz, rounded off to the nearest integer) is _________.

Explanation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q#3 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) NAT +1 mark -0 marks

A 4-bit weighted-resistor DAC with inputs , and  (MSB to LSB) is designed using an ideal opamp, as shown below. The switches are closed when the corresponding input bits are logic ' 1 ' and open otherwise.

When the input  changes from 1110 to 1101, the magnitude of the change in the output voltage , rounded off to the nearest integer) is ___________ .

Explanation:

 

Given op-amp circuit is inverting summing amplifier

 

 

for

 

For

 

 

 

 

Q#4 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EC 2024 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

The opamps in the circuit shown are ideal, but have saturation voltages of .

Assume that the initial inductor current is . The input voltage  is a triangular signal with peak voltages of  and time period of . Which one of the following statements is true?

 is delayed by  relative to , and  is a triangular waveform.

 is not delayed relative to , and  is a trapezoidal waveform.

 is not delayed relative to , and  is a triangular waveform.

 is delayed by  relative to , and  is a trapezoidal waveform.

Explanation:

OPA1non-inverting Schmitt trigger

By Voltage Division Rule,

  

At UTP and LTP, Inverting and Non-Inverting Terminals would have equal voltage

 

For

Hence, we can draw wave form like,

Hence,  is delayed las w.r.t .

Only from here we can say option (d) is correct. But to complete analysis

Now, for OPA2,

 

  

 

As  is a square wave, we can take it as constant in each period.

Initially .

If we take  in ,

 

Now, if

Then,

Hence,  

Now, at

Now, if

 

From  to ,  is fixed

Hence, we get a trapezoidal waveform in steady state.

Q#5 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EC 2023 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

The  of the circuit shown below is

Explanation:

Given circuit

Here,  is an inverting amplifier and  is a noninverting amplifier.

 

 

For  , applying KCL at (-)ve  node