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Engineering Mathematics
Probability and Statistics

Practice questions from Probability and Statistics.

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Q#1 Probability and Statistics GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

A pot contains two red balls and two blue balls. Two balls are drawn from this pot randomly without replacement.

What is the probability that the two balls drawn have different colours?

2 / 3

1 / 3

1 / 2

1

Explanation:

Red balls , Blue balls

Total balls .

Total No. of ways of selecting 2 balls

 

No. of ways of withdrawn 2 balls of different colours

 

 

 

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Q#2 Probability and Statistics GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) NAT +2 marks -0 marks

Two fair dice (with faces labeled , and 6) are rolled. Let the random variable  denote the sum of the outcomes obtained.

The expectation of  is _________ (rounded off to two decimal places).

Explanation:

Given that  is a random variable, denote the sum of the outcomes when two fair dice is rolled.

Sum of two dice

Sum

Possible Pairs

No. of ways

2

1

3

2

4

3

5

4

6

5

7

6

8

5

9

4

10

3

11

2

12

1

X

2

3

4

5

6

X

7

8

9

10

11

12