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Q#1 Sinusoidal Steady State Analysis GATE EE 1996 MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

A coil (which can be modeled as a series RL circuit) has been designed for high-Q performance at a rated voltage and a specified frequency. If the frequency of operation is doubled, and the coil is operated at the same rated voltage, then the Q-factor and the active power P consumed by the coil will be affected as follows

P is doubled, Q is halved

P is halved, Q is doubled

P remains constant, Q is doubled

P is decreased 4 times, Q is doubled

Explanation:

Since Q- factor of series RL circuit =

When frequency is doubted,

Hence, Q is doubled.

Active power,

Current in a RL Series Circuit is given by,

Since,         ,

Since coil is having high quality factor. So,         

 

So P decreased by 4 times.

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